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Missoula’s “Our Missoula 2045” Land Use Plan Takes Shape to Address Growth and Housing Needs

Missoula, MT – A new land use plan aimed at guiding Missoula’s growth for the next two decades is making its way through the Missoula City Council process, with a formal public hearing scheduled for December 9. The “Our Missoula 2045 Land Use Plan” has been under development for several years and seeks to address the city’s growth projections, with the population expected to reach as many as 220,000 by 2045.

Mayor Andrea Davis, speaking at a Wednesday news conference, emphasized that the plan is critical for managing the city’s expanding population and addressing the rising cost of living. With the area’s housing market becoming increasingly expensive, the land use plan is designed to lower housing costs and make Missoula more affordable for current and future residents.

Mike Nugent, Chair of the Land Use and Planning Committee, acknowledged that Missoula has long struggled to keep up with the demand for housing. The city’s zoning map is considered outdated, and the tools currently in place are insufficient to meet the demands of a growing population. Nugent pointed out that the city is facing significant pressure as people continue to flock to the area, putting a strain on existing infrastructure and housing supply.

“This plan is about recognizing that supply has not met demand in any sector of housing, whether it’s permanently affordable or market rate,” Nugent said. “We have to do something about it to meet the moment. People who work here need to be able to afford to live here.”

The land use plan specifically focuses on creating more affordable housing options, both for those who qualify for subsidies and those who earn slightly above the median income but still find it difficult to afford housing in Missoula. Nugent highlighted that the goal is to make Missoula a place where people can find homes that suit their financial needs.

In addition to affordable housing, the plan also aims to manage growth in a way that minimizes strain on the city’s infrastructure. Nugent explained that responsible growth, particularly in areas already serviced by essential services like fire, police, and sewer systems, is more cost-effective and sustainable than sprawling developments that stretch city services thin.

“Growth that occurs close to services or in infill areas is actually less taxing on our infrastructure, which means it’s less expensive for the community,” Nugent said. “If we can get this right, we can encourage growth in areas that are already well-served, which helps us absorb that growth in a healthier way.”

The land use plan is part of a broader effort to reform the city’s zoning codes and land use policies. If adopted, it will provide a roadmap for future growth, balancing the need for development with the need for affordable and sustainable housing.

A public hearing on the plan will take place at 6 p.m. on Monday, December 9, during the Missoula City Council meeting in council chambers. This is the next step in a multi-phase process to update Missoula’s approach to growth and land use, and city leaders are encouraging residents to participate in the discussion.

Written by Denise Malone

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