Missoula, MT – As wildfire season approaches, the Missoula Rural Fire District (MFRD) is reminding residents of the critical importance of preparing their homes and properties. With May designated as Wildfire Preparedness Month, the fire district is urging homeowners to take proactive steps to reduce the risk of fire damage and ensure the safety of their families.
One of the most effective ways to protect a home from wildfire is to eliminate potential fire hazards around the property. MFRD officials emphasize the importance of clearing gutters, eaves, porches, and decks of leaves and other debris, which can easily catch fire from windborne embers. Homeowners should also remove dead vegetation and flammable materials from under decks or porches and within 10 feet of their homes.
In addition, MFRD recommends screening or boxing in areas beneath patios and decks with 1/8-inch wire mesh to prevent the accumulation of combustible debris. Similarly, firewood stacks, propane tanks, and other flammable materials should be moved at least 30 feet away from structures like homes, garages, and sheds to prevent potential ignition.
Tree maintenance is another crucial step. Pruning the lowest branches of trees to a height of 6 to 10 feet can prevent wildfires from spreading to treetops. Homeowners are also advised to maintain a healthy lawn by keeping it hydrated and cutting it down if it turns brown. Dry grass and shrubs serve as fuel for wildfire, so regular upkeep is essential.
Finally, checking the condition of roofs and vents is a key component of wildfire preparedness. MFRD urges residents to inspect shingles and roof tiles, replacing any that are loose or missing. Additionally, covering attic vents and under-eave openings with 1/8-inch metal mesh can prevent embers from entering the home.
In the event of a wildfire, having a well-thought-out emergency plan is essential. MFRD encourages residents to enroll in Smart 911, a service that provides early notifications of emergencies in the area. It’s also recommended to assemble an emergency supply kit containing important documents, medications, and identification, and store it in a safe and easily accessible location.
Planning for evacuation is another critical step. Homeowners should develop and practice an emergency evacuation plan, ensuring that everyone in the household knows what to do and where to go. Additionally, residents are advised to identify two ways out of their neighborhood and designate a safe meeting spot.
When a wildfire is approaching, staying informed and acting quickly is paramount. MFRD advises residents to monitor updates from InciWeb, local news, and fire departments for the latest information on the fire’s location and intensity.
In preparation for evacuation, residents should gather their emergency supplies and valuables and place them in their vehicle. Outdoor furniture, cushions, door mats, and potted plants should be moved indoors or as far away from the house as possible to prevent them from igniting.
Homeowners should also take steps to protect their property. Closing all openings, including attic and basement doors, vents, and windows, can prevent embers from entering the home. Additionally, MFRD recommends filling pools, hot tubs, and large containers with water, as these may be used by firefighters to assist in controlling the fire.
Finally, the fire district stresses the importance of evacuating as early as possible. Waiting until official evacuation orders are given can put lives at risk and slow down the efforts of firefighters. By leaving promptly, residents help clear roads for emergency personnel and ensure their own safety.
As Montana enters wildfire season, the Missoula Rural Fire District is calling on residents to take action now to reduce the risk of fire damage. By clearing their properties, inspecting their homes, and developing emergency plans, homeowners can significantly improve their chances of protecting their families and properties during a wildfire.
With wildfires becoming more frequent and intense, being prepared is the key to surviving the season safely.
